{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-40003", "assignerOrgId": "6786b568-6808-4982-b61f-398b0d9679eb", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zte", "dateReserved": "2026-04-08T07:51:26.675Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-07T01:15:24.863Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T01:15:24.863Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "6786b568-6808-4982-b61f-398b0d9679eb", "shortName": "zte", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T01:15:24.863Z"}, "title": "USB-based arbitrary memory write vulnerability in ZTE ZX297520V3 soc BootROM", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds write", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-124", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-124 Shared Resource Manipulation"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "ZTE", "product": "ZX297520V3 BootROM", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7520V3 chip"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ZTE ZX297520V3 BootROM contains a vulnerability that allows arbitrary memory writes via USB. Attackers can exploit the lack of target address validation in the USB download mode to write data to any location in BootROM runtime memory, thereby overwriting the stack, hijacking the execution flow, bypassing the Secure Boot signature verification mechanism, and achieving unauthorized code execution.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "ZTE ZX297520V3 BootROM contains a vulnerability that allows arbitrary memory writes via USB. Attackers can exploit the lack of target address validation in the USB download mode to write data to any location in BootROM runtime memory, thereby overwriting the stack, hijacking the execution flow, bypassing the Secure Boot signature verification mechanism, and achieving unauthorized code execution."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.zte.com.cn/zte-iccp-isupport-webui/bulletin/detail/2144487415169560645"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 5.1, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "rva3", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"}}}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ZTE ZX297520V3 BootROM contains a vulnerability that allows arbitrary memory writes via USB. Attackers can exploit the lack of target address validation in the USB download mode to write data to any location in BootROM runtime memory, thereby overwriting the stack, hijacking the execution flow, bypassing the Secure Boot signature verification mechanism, and achieving unauthorized code execution."}], "id": "CVE-2026-40003", "lastModified": "2026-05-07T02:16:03.453", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.4, "impactScore": 4.7, "source": "psirt@zte.com.cn", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-05-07T02:16:03.453", "references": [{"source": "psirt@zte.com.cn", "url": "https://support.zte.com.cn/zte-iccp-isupport-webui/bulletin/detail/2144487415169560645"}], "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@zte.com.cn", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "psirt@zte.com.cn", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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