{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-20803", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-12-03T05:54:20.370Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-13T17:56:06.184Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-13T18:03:53.379Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.1165.1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "17.0.1050.2", "versionEndExcluding": "17.0.1050.2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.4230.2"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.0", "lessThan": "16.0.1165.1", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (GDR)", "versions": [{"version": "17.0.1050.2", "lessThan": "17.0.1050.2", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 22)", "versions": [{"version": "16.0.0.0", "lessThan": "16.0.4230.2", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Missing authentication for critical function in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-306"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-13T18:03:53.379Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20803"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Missing authentication for critical function in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network."}], "id": "CVE-2026-20803", "lastModified": "2026-01-13T18:16:06.630", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-13T18:16:06.630", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20803"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-306"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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