{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-26953", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-02-19T14:20:24.200Z", "datePublished": "2024-05-01T05:18:43.199Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T09:21:28.449Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T09:21:28.449Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool\n\nWhen the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages\ncoming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back\nto the system through put_page. But if the skb fragment pages are\noriginating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a\npage_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.\n\nThis leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing\nipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:\n\n BUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6\n page:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6\n flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)\n page_type: 0xffffffff()\n raw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000\n raw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\n page dumped because: page_pool leak\n Modules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]\n CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50\n bad_page+0x70/0xf0\n free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460\n free_unref_page+0x38/0x120\n esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200\n esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780\n esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360\n validate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370\n ? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330\n validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70\n sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0\n ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\n ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580\n iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240\n ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60\n ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0\n ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\n ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580\n ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40\n ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0\n ? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460\n ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130\n __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0\n netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0\n napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200\n gro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90\n __napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0\n net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300\n __do_softirq+0xc3/0x276\n ? sort_range+0x20/0x20\n run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30\n smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130\n kthread+0xcd/0x100\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20\n </TASK>\n\nThe suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that\ncovers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["include/linux/skbuff.h", "net/ipv4/esp4.c", "net/ipv6/esp6.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["include/linux/skbuff.h", "net/ipv4/esp4.c", "net/ipv6/esp6.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.14", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.14", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.24", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.7.12", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.8.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.8.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.24"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.7.12"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.8.3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.9"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34"}], "title": "net: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:21:05.778Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-26953", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:45:33.246768Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:48.971Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:21:05.778Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-26953", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:45:33.246768Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T12:42:18.901Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "net: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "lessThan": "c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34", "versionType": "git"}], "programFiles": ["include/linux/skbuff.h", "net/ipv4/esp4.c", "net/ipv6/esp6.c"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.14"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "5.14", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.24", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.7.12", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.8.3", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.8.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.9", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}], "programFiles": ["include/linux/skbuff.h", "net/ipv4/esp4.c", "net/ipv6/esp6.c"], "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool\n\nWhen the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages\ncoming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back\nto the system through put_page. But if the skb fragment pages are\noriginating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a\npage_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.\n\nThis leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing\nipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:\n\n BUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6\n page:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6\n flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)\n page_type: 0xffffffff()\n raw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000\n raw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\n page dumped because: page_pool leak\n Modules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]\n CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50\n bad_page+0x70/0xf0\n free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460\n free_unref_page+0x38/0x120\n esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200\n esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780\n esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360\n validate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370\n ? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330\n validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70\n sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0\n ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\n ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580\n iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240\n ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60\n ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0\n ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\n ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580\n ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40\n ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0\n ? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460\n ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130\n __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0\n netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0\n napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200\n gro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90\n __napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0\n net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300\n __do_softirq+0xc3/0x276\n ? sort_range+0x20/0x20\n run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30\n smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130\n kthread+0xcd/0x100\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20\n </TASK>\n\nThe suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that\ncovers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.24", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.7.12", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.8.3", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.9", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T09:21:28.449Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-26953", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T09:21:28.449Z", "dateReserved": "2024-02-19T14:20:24.200Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2024-05-01T05:18:43.199Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["include/linux/skbuff.h", "net/ipv4/esp4.c", "net/ipv6/esp6.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664", "status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45", "status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4", "status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34", "status": "affected", "version": "6a5bcd84e886a9a91982e515c539529c28acdcc2", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["include/linux/skbuff.h", "net/ipv4/esp4.c", "net/ipv6/esp6.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.14"}, {"lessThan": "5.14", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.24", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.7.12", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.8.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.8.3", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.9", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "756F1E77-6E83-4610-9310-8DF006943A8E", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.24", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6BE9771A-BAFD-4624-95F9-58D536540C53", "versionEndExcluding": "6.7.12", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4C59BBC3-6495-4A77-9C82-55EC7CDF5E02", "versionEndExcluding": "6.8.3", "versionStartIncluding": "6.8", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool\n\nWhen the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages\ncoming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back\nto the system through put_page. But if the skb fragment pages are\noriginating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a\npage_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.\n\nThis leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing\nipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:\n\n BUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6\n page:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6\n flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)\n page_type: 0xffffffff()\n raw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000\n raw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\n page dumped because: page_pool leak\n Modules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]\n CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50\n bad_page+0x70/0xf0\n free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460\n free_unref_page+0x38/0x120\n esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200\n esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780\n esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360\n validate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370\n ? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330\n validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70\n sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0\n ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\n ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580\n iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240\n ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60\n ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0\n ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\n ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580\n ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40\n ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0\n ? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460\n ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130\n __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0\n netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0\n napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200\n gro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90\n __napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0\n net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300\n __do_softirq+0xc3/0x276\n ? sort_range+0x20/0x20\n run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30\n smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130\n kthread+0xcd/0x100\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20\n </TASK>\n\nThe suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that\ncovers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: esp: corrige el mal manejo de las p\u00e1ginas desde page_pool Cuando el skb se reorganiza durante esp_output (!esp-&gt;inline), se supone que las p\u00e1ginas provenientes de los fragmentos del skb original son devuelto al sistema a trav\u00e9s de put_page. Pero si las p\u00e1ginas del fragmento skb se originan en un page_pool, llamar a put_page en ellas desencadenar\u00e1 una fuga de page_pool que eventualmente resultar\u00e1 en un bloqueo. Esta fuga se puede observar f\u00e1cilmente cuando se usa CONFIG_DEBUG_VM y se realiza el reenv\u00edo ipsec + gre (no descargado): ERROR: Estado de p\u00e1gina incorrecto en el proceso ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6 p\u00e1gina:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapeo:0000000000000000 \u00edndice:0x1451b6000 pfn: 0x1451b6 banderas: 0x200000000000000(nodo=0|zona=2) tipo de p\u00e1gina: 0xffffffff() sin formato: 0200000000000000 muerto000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000 sin formato: 0001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 p\u00e1gina volcada porque: fuga de page_pool M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [\u00faltima descarga: mlx5_core] CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 No contaminado 6 .8.0-rc4+ #22 Nombre del hardware: PC est\u00e1ndar QEMU (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 01/04/2014 Seguimiento de llamadas: dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50 bad_page+0x70/0xf0 free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460 free_unref_page+0x38/0x120 esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200 esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780 esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360 validar_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370 ? validar_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330 validar_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70 sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350 __dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0 ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0 ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580 iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60 ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0 __dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0 ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580 ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40 ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0 ? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460 ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0 napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200 encuesta+0x52/0x90 __napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0 net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300 __do_softirq+0xc3/0x276 ? sort_range+0x20/0x20 run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30 smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130 kthread+0xcd/0x100 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 La soluci\u00f3n sugerida es introducir un nuevo contenedor (skb_page_unref) que cubra tambi\u00e9n el recuento de p\u00e1ginas para las p\u00e1ginas page_pool."}], "id": "CVE-2024-26953", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:18:46.667", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-26953", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:45:33.246768Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-05-01T06:15:11.457", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2024:9315", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2024-11-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:9315", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2024-11-12T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: net: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool", "id": "2278193", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2278193"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnet: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool\nWhen the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages\ncoming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back\nto the system through put_page. But if the skb fragment pages are\noriginating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a\npage_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.\nThis leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing\nipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:\nBUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6\npage:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6\nflags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)\npage_type: 0xffffffff()\nraw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000\nraw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: page_pool leak\nModules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]\nCPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\ndump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50\nbad_page+0x70/0xf0\nfree_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460\nfree_unref_page+0x38/0x120\nesp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200\nesp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780\nesp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360\nvalidate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370\n? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330\nvalidate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70\nsch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350\n__dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0\n? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\nip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580\niptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240\nip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60\nipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]\ndev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0\n__dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0\n? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0\nip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580\nip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40\nip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0\n? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460\nip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130\n__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0\nnetif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0\nnapi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200\ngro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90\n__napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0\nnet_rx_action+0x28e/0x300\n__do_softirq+0xc3/0x276\n? sort_range+0x20/0x20\nrun_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30\nsmpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130\nkthread+0xcd/0x100\n? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\nret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\nret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20\n</TASK>\nThe suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that\ncovers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well."], "name": "CVE-2024-26953", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-05-01T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26953\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26953\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024050128-CVE-2024-26953-8304@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Low"}

{}