{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-42422", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-04-27T11:38:59.195Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-28T18:10:13.468Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T18:10:13.468Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T18:10:13.468Z"}, "title": "OpenClaw < 2026.4.8 - Role Bypass in device.token.rotate Function", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OpenClaw before 2026.4.8 contains a role bypass vulnerability in the device.token.rotate function that allows minting tokens for unapproved roles. Attackers can bypass device role-upgrade pairing to preserve or mint roles and scopes that had not undergone intended approval."}], "tags": ["x_open-source"], "datePublic": "2026-04-08T00:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-863", "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "OpenClaw", "product": "OpenClaw", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:npm/openclaw", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "2026.4.8"}, {"version": "2026.4.8", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "2026.4.8"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.7, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-whf9-3hcx-gq54", "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-whf9-3hcx-gq54)", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/d7c3210cd6f5fdfdc1beff4c9541673e814354d5", "name": "Patch Commit", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw < 2026.4.8 - Role Bypass in device.token.rotate Function", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-role-bypass-in-device-token-rotate-function"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Nicky (@nicky-cc)", "type": "reporter"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OpenClaw before 2026.4.8 contains a role bypass vulnerability in the device.token.rotate function that allows minting tokens for unapproved roles. Attackers can bypass device role-upgrade pairing to preserve or mint roles and scopes that had not undergone intended approval."}], "id": "CVE-2026-42422", "lastModified": "2026-04-28T20:10:23.367", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-04-28T19:37:45.950", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/d7c3210cd6f5fdfdc1beff4c9541673e814354d5"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-whf9-3hcx-gq54"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-role-bypass-in-device-token-rotate-function"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-863"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,2026.4.8)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "2026.4.8"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "OpenClaw", "source": "cna", "vendor": "OpenClaw"}, "product": "openclaw", "vendor": "openclaw"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T22:55:47.200240+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.4.8 or later to apply the vendor patch that fixes the token rotation logic.", "Re\u2011configure the device.token.rotate endpoint to enforce role\u2011approval checks before minting tokens, ensuring that only approved roles can be granted.", "Review and monitor audit logs for any unexpected token creation events that could indicate attempted bypass attempts.", "Conduct a security review of role assignment workflows to verify that no other endpoints suffer similar authorization gaps."], "summary": {"action": "Patch immediately", "impact": "Unauthorized role/token minting"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "All OpenClaw deployments running any version earlier than 2026.4.8 on a Node.js platform are vulnerable; administrators and users interacting with the device.token.rotate API are at risk. The vulnerability impacts the OpenClaw application itself, which may be deployed in various device management environments.", "description_and_impact": "OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.4.8 contain a role bypass flaw in the device.token.rotate function that lets an attacker mint or preserve tokens for roles that have not been approved, thereby granting elevated privileges. This weakness is an imprecise authorization check (CWE-863) that can compromise role integrity and potentially give attackers broad access to protected scopes.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 7.7 indicates a high severity flaw. EPSS data is not available, but the lack of a KEV listing suggests no known active exploitation at the time of this analysis. The likely attack vector involves an authenticated user submitting requests to the token rotation endpoint, exploiting the missing approval check; therefore the flaw is exploitable in realistic operational contexts where such endpoints are exposed."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-28T22:30:41.313697+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-28T23:00:13.140801+00:00", "vendors": ["openclaw", "openclaw$PRODUCT$openclaw"]}