| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| RIOT is an open-source microcontroller operating system, designed to match the requirements of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and other embedded devices. A vulnerability was discovered in the IPv6 fragmentation reassembly implementation of RIOT OS v2025.07. When receiving an fragmented IPv6 packet with fragment offset 0 and an empty payload, the payload pointer is set to NULL. However, the implementation still tries to copy the payload into the reassembly buffer, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference which crashes the OS (DoS). To trigger the vulnerability, the `gnrc_ipv6_ext_frag` module must be enabled and the attacker must be able to send arbitrary IPv6 packets to the victim. RIOT OS v2025.10 fixes the issue. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable()
The function of_phy_find_device may return NULL, so we need to take
care before dereferencing phy_dev. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fpu: Fix copy_xstate_to_uabi() to copy init states correctly
When an extended state component is not present in fpstate, but in init
state, the function copies from init_fpstate via copy_feature().
But, dynamic states are not present in init_fpstate because of all-zeros
init states. Then retrieving them from init_fpstate will explode like this:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
? __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf+0x381/0x870
fpu_copy_guest_fpstate_to_uabi+0x28/0x80
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x14c/0x1460 [kvm]
? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
? vmx_vcpu_put+0x2e/0x260 [kvm_intel]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xea/0x6b0 [kvm]
? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xea/0x6b0 [kvm]
? __fget_light+0xd4/0x130
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xe3/0x910
? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x27/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Adjust the 'mask' to zero out the userspace buffer for the features that
are not available both from fpstate and from init_fpstate.
The dynamic features depend on the compacted XSAVE format. Ensure it is
enabled before reading XCOMP_BV in init_fpstate. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pwm: lpc32xx: Remove handling of PWM channels
Because LPC32xx PWM controllers have only a single output which is
registered as the only PWM device/channel per controller, it is known in
advance that pwm->hwpwm value is always 0. On basis of this fact
simplify the code by removing operations with pwm->hwpwm, there is no
controls which require channel number as input.
Even though I wasn't aware at the time when I forward ported that patch,
this fixes a null pointer dereference as lpc32xx->chip.pwms is NULL
before devm_pwmchip_add() is called. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iw_cxgb4: Fix potential NULL dereference in c4iw_fill_res_cm_id_entry()
This condition needs to match the previous "if (epcp->state == LISTEN) {"
exactly to avoid a NULL dereference of either "listen_ep" or "ep". The
problem is that "epcp" has been re-assigned so just testing
"if (epcp->state == LISTEN) {" a second time is not sufficient. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Lag, fix failure to cancel delayed bond work
Commit 0d4e8ed139d8 ("net/mlx5: Lag, avoid lockdep warnings")
accidentally removed a call to cancel delayed bond work thus it may
cause queued delay to expire and fall on an already destroyed work
queue.
Fix by restoring the call cancel_delayed_work_sync() before
destroying the workqueue.
This prevents call trace such as this:
[ 329.230417] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[ 329.231444] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[ 329.232233] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[ 329.233007] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 329.233476] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
[ 329.234012] CPU: 5 PID: 145 Comm: kworker/u20:4 Tainted: G OE 6.0.0-rc5_mlnx #1
[ 329.235282] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 329.236868] Workqueue: mlx5_cmd_0000:08:00.1 cmd_work_handler [mlx5_core]
[ 329.237886] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0xc/0x20
[ 329.238585] Code: f0 0f b1 17 75 02 f3 c3 89 c6 e9 6f 3c 5f ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 02 f3 c3 89 c6 e9 45 3c 5f ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f
[ 329.241156] RSP: 0018:ffffc900001b0e98 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 329.241940] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff82374ae0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 329.242954] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000014 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 329.243974] RBP: ffff888106ccf000 R08: ffff8881004000c8 R09: ffff888100400000
[ 329.244990] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff826669f8 R12: 0000000000002000
[ 329.246009] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: ffff888100aa7ce0 R15: ffff88852ca80000
[ 329.247030] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88852ca80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 329.248260] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 329.249111] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000016d675001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 329.250133] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 329.251152] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 329.252176] PKRU: 55555554 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: iscsi_tcp: Check that sock is valid before iscsi_set_param()
The validity of sock should be checked before assignment to avoid incorrect
values. Commit 57569c37f0ad ("scsi: iscsi: iscsi_tcp: Fix null-ptr-deref
while calling getpeername()") introduced this change which may lead to
inconsistent values of tcp_sw_conn->sendpage and conn->datadgst_en.
Fix the issue by moving the position of the assignment. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ionic: catch failure from devlink_alloc
Add a check for NULL on the alloc return. If devlink_alloc() fails and
we try to use devlink_priv() on the NULL return, the kernel gets very
unhappy and panics. With this fix, the driver load will still fail,
but at least it won't panic the kernel. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: scmi: Fix null-ptr-deref in scmi_cpufreq_get_rate()
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() can return NULL when the target CPU is not present
in the policy->cpus mask. scmi_cpufreq_get_rate() does not check for
this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference.
Add NULL check after cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() to prevent this issue. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: ethtool: fix the error condition in ethtool_get_phy_stats_ethtool()
Clang static checker (scan-build) warning:
net/ethtool/ioctl.c:line 2233, column 2
Called function pointer is null (null dereference).
Return '-EOPNOTSUPP' when 'ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats' is NULL to fix
this typo error. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
Klocwork tool reported 'cur_dsd' may be dereferenced. Add fix to validate
pointer before dereferencing the pointer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
FS: JFS: Fix null-ptr-deref Read in txBegin
Syzkaller reported an issue where txBegin may be called
on a superblock in a read-only mounted filesystem which leads
to NULL pointer deref. This could be solved by checking if
the filesystem is read-only before calling txBegin, and returning
with appropiate error code. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: cx23885: Fix a null-ptr-deref bug in buffer_prepare() and buffer_finish()
When the driver calls cx23885_risc_buffer() to prepare the buffer, the
function call dma_alloc_coherent may fail, resulting in a empty buffer
risc->cpu. Later when we free the buffer or access the buffer, null ptr
deref is triggered.
This bug is similar to the following one:
https://git.linuxtv.org/media_stage.git/commit/?id=2b064d91440b33fba5b452f2d1b31f13ae911d71.
We believe the bug can be also dynamically triggered from user side.
Similarly, we fix this by checking the return value of cx23885_risc_buffer()
and the value of risc->cpu before buffer free. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Fix potential null dereference
The adev->dm.dc pointer can be NULL and dereferenced in amdgpu_dm_fini()
without checking.
Add a NULL pointer check before calling dc_dmub_srv_destroy().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: vsp1: Replace vb2_is_streaming() with vb2_start_streaming_called()
The vsp1 driver uses the vb2_is_streaming() function in its .buf_queue()
handler to check if the .start_streaming() operation has been called,
and decide whether to just add the buffer to an internal queue, or also
trigger a hardware run. vb2_is_streaming() relies on the vb2_queue
structure's streaming field, which used to be set only after calling the
.start_streaming() operation.
Commit a10b21532574 ("media: vb2: add (un)prepare_streaming queue ops")
changed this, setting the .streaming field in vb2_core_streamon() before
enqueuing buffers to the driver and calling .start_streaming(). This
broke the vsp1 driver which now believes that .start_streaming() has
been called when it hasn't, leading to a crash:
[ 881.058705] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
[ 881.067495] Mem abort info:
[ 881.070290] ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 881.074042] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 881.079358] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 881.082414] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 881.085558] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 881.090439] Data abort info:
[ 881.093320] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[ 881.097157] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 881.100126] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000004fa51000
[ 881.106573] [0000000000000020] pgd=080000004f36e003, p4d=080000004f36e003, pud=080000004f7ec003, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 881.117217] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 881.123494] Modules linked in: rcar_fdp1 v4l2_mem2mem
[ 881.128572] CPU: 0 PID: 1271 Comm: yavta Tainted: G B 6.2.0-rc1-00023-g6c94e2e99343 #556
[ 881.138061] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
[ 881.145981] pstate: 400000c5 (nZcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 881.152951] pc : vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0xa8/0xe0
[ 881.157580] lr : vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0x34/0xe0
[ 881.162206] sp : ffff80000c267710
[ 881.165522] x29: ffff80000c267710 x28: ffff000010938ae8 x27: ffff000013a8dd98
[ 881.172683] x26: ffff000010938098 x25: ffff000013a8dc00 x24: ffff000010ed6ba8
[ 881.179841] x23: ffff00000faa4000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000020
[ 881.186998] x20: ffff00000faa4000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 881.194154] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[ 881.201309] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 746e696174206c65 x12: ffff70000157043d
[ 881.208465] x11: 1ffff0000157043c x10: ffff70000157043c x9 : dfff800000000000
[ 881.215622] x8 : ffff80000ab821e7 x7 : 00008ffffea8fbc4 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 881.222779] x5 : ffff80000ab821e0 x4 : ffff70000157043d x3 : 0000000000000020
[ 881.229936] x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : ffff00000e4f6400 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 881.237092] Call trace:
[ 881.239542] vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0xa8/0xe0
[ 881.243822] vsp1_video_pipeline_run+0x270/0x2a0
[ 881.248449] vsp1_video_buffer_queue+0x1c0/0x1d0
[ 881.253076] __enqueue_in_driver+0xbc/0x260
[ 881.257269] vb2_start_streaming+0x48/0x200
[ 881.261461] vb2_core_streamon+0x13c/0x280
[ 881.265565] vb2_streamon+0x3c/0x90
[ 881.269064] vsp1_video_streamon+0x2fc/0x3e0
[ 881.273344] v4l_streamon+0x50/0x70
[ 881.276844] __video_do_ioctl+0x2bc/0x5d0
[ 881.280861] video_usercopy+0x2a8/0xc80
[ 881.284704] video_ioctl2+0x20/0x40
[ 881.288201] v4l2_ioctl+0xa4/0xc0
[ 881.291525] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xe8/0x110
[ 881.295543] invoke_syscall+0x68/0x190
[ 881.299303] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x88/0x170
[ 881.304105] do_el0_svc+0x4c/0xf0
[ 881.307430] el0_svc+0x4c/0xa0
[ 881.310494] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140
[ 881.314773] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[ 881.318450] Code: d50323bf d65f03c0 91008263 f9800071 (885f7c60)
[ 881.324551] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 881.329173] note: yavta[1271] exited with preempt_count 1
A different r
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value
The return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would
cause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid().
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pcmcia: Add error handling for add_interval() in do_validate_mem()
In the do_validate_mem(), the call to add_interval() does not
handle errors. If kmalloc() fails in add_interval(), it could
result in a null pointer being inserted into the linked list,
leading to illegal memory access when sub_interval() is called
next.
This patch adds an error handling for the add_interval(). If
add_interval() returns an error, the function will return early
with the error code. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix crash on hci_create_cis_sync
When attempting to connect multiple ISO sockets without using
DEFER_SETUP may result in the following crash:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in hci_create_cis_sync+0x18b/0x2b0
Read of size 2 at addr 0000000000000036 by task kworker/u3:1/50
CPU: 0 PID: 50 Comm: kworker/u3:1 Not tainted
6.0.0-rc7-02243-gb84a13ff4eda #4373
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009),
BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x19/0x27
kasan_report+0xbc/0xf0
? hci_create_cis_sync+0x18b/0x2b0
hci_create_cis_sync+0x18b/0x2b0
? get_link_mode+0xd0/0xd0
? __ww_mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
? mutex_lock+0xe0/0xe0
? get_link_mode+0xd0/0xd0
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x111/0x190
process_one_work+0x427/0x650
worker_thread+0x87/0x750
? process_one_work+0x650/0x650
kthread+0x14e/0x180
? kthread_exit+0x50/0x50
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK> |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gpiolib: cdev: fix NULL-pointer dereferences
There are several places where we can crash the kernel by requesting
lines, unbinding the GPIO device, then calling any of the system calls
relevant to the GPIO character device's annonymous file descriptors:
ioctl(), read(), poll().
While I observed it with the GPIO simulator, it will also happen for any
of the GPIO devices that can be hot-unplugged - for instance any HID GPIO
expander (e.g. CP2112).
This affects both v1 and v2 uAPI.
This fixes it partially by checking if gdev->chip is not NULL but it
doesn't entirely remedy the situation as we still have a race condition
in which another thread can remove the device after the check. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: sched: cake: fix null pointer access issue when cake_init() fails
When the default qdisc is cake, if the qdisc of dev_queue fails to be
inited during mqprio_init(), cake_reset() is invoked to clear
resources. In this case, the tins is NULL, and it will cause gpf issue.
The process is as follows:
qdisc_create_dflt()
cake_init()
q->tins = kvcalloc(...) --->failed, q->tins is NULL
...
qdisc_put()
...
cake_reset()
...
cake_dequeue_one()
b = &q->tins[...] --->q->tins is NULL
The following is the Call Trace information:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:cake_dequeue_one+0xc9/0x3c0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
cake_reset+0xb1/0x140
qdisc_reset+0xed/0x6f0
qdisc_destroy+0x82/0x4c0
qdisc_put+0x9e/0xb0
qdisc_create_dflt+0x2c3/0x4a0
mqprio_init+0xa71/0x1760
qdisc_create+0x3eb/0x1000
tc_modify_qdisc+0x408/0x1720
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x38e/0xac0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x12d/0x3a0
netlink_unicast+0x4a2/0x740
netlink_sendmsg+0x826/0xcc0
sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x100
____sys_sendmsg+0x583/0x690
___sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x160
__sys_sendmsg+0xbf/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f89e5122d04
</TASK> |
