| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix memory leaks when rejecting a non SINGLE data profile without an RST
At the end of btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info() the first thing we do
is to ensure that if the mapping type is not a SINGLE one and there is
no RAID stripe tree, then we return early with an error.
Doing that, though, prevents the code from running the last calls from
this function which are about freeing memory allocated during its
run. Hence, in this case, instead of returning early, we set the ret
value and fall through the rest of the cleanup code. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lan966x: Fix sleeping in atomic context
The following warning was seen when we try to connect using ssh to the device.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:575
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 104, name: dropbear
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 104 Comm: dropbear Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc2-00399-g6f1ab1b109b9-dirty #530 NONE
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xac
dump_stack_lvl from __might_resched+0x16c/0x2b0
__might_resched from __mutex_lock+0x64/0xd34
__mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
mutex_lock_nested from lan966x_stats_get+0x5c/0x558
lan966x_stats_get from dev_get_stats+0x40/0x43c
dev_get_stats from dev_seq_printf_stats+0x3c/0x184
dev_seq_printf_stats from dev_seq_show+0x10/0x30
dev_seq_show from seq_read_iter+0x350/0x4ec
seq_read_iter from seq_read+0xfc/0x194
seq_read from proc_reg_read+0xac/0x100
proc_reg_read from vfs_read+0xb0/0x2b0
vfs_read from ksys_read+0x6c/0xec
ksys_read from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Exception stack(0xf0b11fa8 to 0xf0b11ff0)
1fa0: 00000001 00001000 00000008 be9048d8 00001000 00000001
1fc0: 00000001 00001000 00000008 00000003 be905920 0000001e 00000000 00000001
1fe0: 0005404c be9048c0 00018684 b6ec2cd8
It seems that we are using a mutex in a atomic context which is wrong.
Change the mutex with a spinlock. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Fix NULL pointer dereference in cs35l41_hda_read_acpi()
The acpi_get_first_physical_node() function can return NULL, in which
case the get_device() function also returns NULL, but this value is
then dereferenced without checking,so add a check to prevent a crash.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix incomplete backport in cfids_invalidation_worker()
The previous commit bdb596ceb4b7 ("smb: client: fix potential UAF in
smb2_close_cached_fid()") was an incomplete backport and missed one
kref_put() call in cfids_invalidation_worker() that should have been
converted to close_cached_dir(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: fix rcu protection in md_wakeup_thread
We attempted to use RCU to protect the pointer 'thread', but directly
passed the value when calling md_wakeup_thread(). This means that the
RCU pointer has been acquired before rcu_read_lock(), which renders
rcu_read_lock() ineffective and could lead to a use-after-free. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath11k: fix peer HE MCS assignment
In ath11k_wmi_send_peer_assoc_cmd(), peer's transmit MCS is sent to
firmware as receive MCS while peer's receive MCS sent as transmit MCS,
which goes against firmwire's definition.
While connecting to a misbehaved AP that advertises 0xffff (meaning not
supported) for 160 MHz transmit MCS map, firmware crashes due to 0xffff
is assigned to he_mcs->rx_mcs_set field.
Ext Tag: HE Capabilities
[...]
Supported HE-MCS and NSS Set
[...]
Rx and Tx MCS Maps 160 MHz
[...]
Tx HE-MCS Map 160 MHz: 0xffff
Swap the assignment to fix this issue.
As the HE rate control mask is meant to limit our own transmit MCS, it
needs to go via he_mcs->rx_mcs_set field. With the aforementioned swapping
done, change is needed as well to apply it to the peer's receive MCS.
Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.1 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.41
Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.4.1-00199-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 |
| NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause a use-after-free. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure. |
| NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in a video decoder, where an attacker might cause an out-of-bounds read. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure or denial of service. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
virtio_vdpa: build affinity masks conditionally
We try to build affinity mask via create_affinity_masks()
unconditionally which may lead several issues:
- the affinity mask is not used for parent without affinity support
(only VDUSE support the affinity now)
- the logic of create_affinity_masks() might not work for devices
other than block. For example it's not rare in the networking device
where the number of queues could exceed the number of CPUs. Such
case breaks the current affinity logic which is based on
group_cpus_evenly() who assumes the number of CPUs are not less than
the number of groups. This can trigger a warning[1]:
if (ret >= 0)
WARN_ON(nr_present + nr_others < numgrps);
Fixing this by only build the affinity masks only when
- Driver passes affinity descriptor, driver like virtio-blk can make
sure to limit the number of queues when it exceeds the number of CPUs
- Parent support affinity setting config ops
This help to avoid the warning. More optimizations could be done on
top.
[1]
[ 682.146655] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1550 at lib/group_cpus.c:400 group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[ 682.146668] CPU: 6 PID: 1550 Comm: vdpa Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5jason+ #79
[ 682.146671] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 682.146673] RIP: 0010:group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[ 682.146676] Code: 4c 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc e8 1b c4 74 ff 48 89 ef e8 13 ac 98 ff 4c 89 e7 45 31 e4 e8 08 ac 98 ff eb c2 <0f> 0b eb b6 e8 fd 05 c3 00 45 31 e4 eb e5 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
[ 682.146679] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000215f498 EFLAGS: 00010293
[ 682.146682] RAX: 000000000001f1e0 RBX: 0000000000000041 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 682.146684] RDX: ffff888109922058 RSI: 0000000000000041 RDI: 0000000000000030
[ 682.146686] RBP: ffff888109922058 R08: ffffc9000215f498 R09: ffffc9000215f4a0
[ 682.146687] R10: 00000000000198d0 R11: 0000000000000030 R12: ffff888107e02800
[ 682.146689] R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000000000030 R15: 0000000000000041
[ 682.146692] FS: 00007fef52315740(0000) GS:ffff888237380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 682.146695] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 682.146696] CR2: 00007fef52509000 CR3: 0000000110dbc004 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[ 682.146698] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 682.146700] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 682.146701] Call Trace:
[ 682.146703] <TASK>
[ 682.146705] ? __warn+0x7b/0x130
[ 682.146709] ? group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[ 682.146712] ? report_bug+0x1c8/0x1e0
[ 682.146717] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
[ 682.146721] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
[ 682.146723] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
[ 682.146727] ? group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[ 682.146729] ? group_cpus_evenly+0x15c/0x1c0
[ 682.146731] create_affinity_masks+0xaf/0x1a0
[ 682.146735] virtio_vdpa_find_vqs+0x83/0x1d0
[ 682.146738] ? __pfx_default_calc_sets+0x10/0x10
[ 682.146742] virtnet_find_vqs+0x1f0/0x370
[ 682.146747] virtnet_probe+0x501/0xcd0
[ 682.146749] ? vp_modern_get_status+0x12/0x20
[ 682.146751] ? get_cap_addr.isra.0+0x10/0xc0
[ 682.146754] virtio_dev_probe+0x1af/0x260
[ 682.146759] really_probe+0x1a5/0x410 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer deference in try_to_register_card
In try_to_register_card(), the return value of usb_ifnum_to_if() is
passed directly to usb_interface_claimed() without a NULL check, which
will lead to a NULL pointer dereference when creating an invalid
USB audio device. Fix this by adding a check to ensure the interface
pointer is valid before passing it to usb_interface_claimed(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pps: fix warning in pps_register_cdev when register device fail
Similar to previous commit 2a934fdb01db ("media: v4l2-dev: fix error
handling in __video_register_device()"), the release hook should be set
before device_register(). Otherwise, when device_register() return error
and put_device() try to callback the release function, the below warning
may happen.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4760 at drivers/base/core.c:2567 device_release+0x1bd/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4760 Comm: syz.4.914 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc3+ #1 NONE
RIP: 0010:device_release+0x1bd/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kobject_cleanup+0x136/0x410 lib/kobject.c:689
kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
kobject_put+0xe9/0x130 lib/kobject.c:737
put_device+0x24/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797
pps_register_cdev+0x2da/0x370 drivers/pps/pps.c:402
pps_register_source+0x2f6/0x480 drivers/pps/kapi.c:108
pps_tty_open+0x190/0x310 drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c:57
tty_ldisc_open+0xa7/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:432
tty_set_ldisc+0x333/0x780 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:563
tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2429 [inline]
tty_ioctl+0x5d1/0x1700 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2728
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:584 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x194/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:584
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
Before commit c79a39dc8d06 ("pps: Fix a use-after-free"),
pps_register_cdev() call device_create() to create pps->dev, which will
init dev->release to device_create_release(). Now the comment is outdated,
just remove it.
Thanks for the reminder from Calvin Owens, 'kfree_pps' should be removed
in pps_register_source() to avoid a double free in the failure case. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xtensa: simdisk: add input size check in proc_write_simdisk
A malicious user could pass an arbitrarily bad value
to memdup_user_nul(), potentially causing kernel crash.
This follows the same pattern as commit ee76746387f6
("netdevsim: prevent bad user input in nsim_dev_health_break_write()") |
| The llama-index-core package, up to version 0.12.44, contains a vulnerability in the `get_cache_dir()` function where a predictable, hardcoded directory path `/tmp/llama_index` is used on Linux systems without proper security controls. This vulnerability allows attackers on multi-user systems to steal proprietary models, poison cached embeddings, or conduct symlink attacks. The issue affects all Linux deployments where multiple users share the same system. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-379, CWE-377, and CWE-367, indicating insecure temporary file creation and potential race conditions. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtdchar: fix integer overflow in read/write ioctls
The "req.start" and "req.len" variables are u64 values that come from the
user at the start of the function. We mask away the high 32 bits of
"req.len" so that's capped at U32_MAX but the "req.start" variable can go
up to U64_MAX which means that the addition can still integer overflow.
Use check_add_overflow() to fix this bug. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak
When excl_prog_hash is 0 and excl_prog_hash_size is non-zero, the map also
needs to be freed. Otherwise, the map memory will not be reclaimed, just
like the memory leak problem reported by syzbot [1].
syzbot reported:
BUG: memory leak
backtrace (crc 7b9fb9b4):
map_create+0x322/0x11e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1512
__sys_bpf+0x3556/0x3610 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6131 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
misc: fastrpc: Fix dma_buf object leak in fastrpc_map_lookup
In fastrpc_map_lookup, dma_buf_get is called to obtain a reference to
the dma_buf for comparison purposes. However, this reference is never
released when the function returns, leading to a dma_buf memory leak.
Fix this by adding dma_buf_put before returning from the function,
ensuring that the temporarily acquired reference is properly released
regardless of whether a matching map is found.
Rule: add |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: Fix integer overflow in amdgpu_cs_pass1
The type of size is unsigned int, if size is 0x40000000, there will
be an integer overflow, size will be zero after size *= sizeof(uint32_t),
will cause uninitialized memory to be referenced later. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
libceph: replace BUG_ON with bounds check for map->max_osd
OSD indexes come from untrusted network packets. Boundary checks are
added to validate these against map->max_osd.
[ idryomov: drop BUG_ON in ceph_get_primary_affinity(), minor cosmetic
edits ] |
| PureVPN client applications on Linux through September 2025 allow IPv6 traffic to leak outside the VPN tunnel upon network events such as Wi-Fi reconnect or system resume. In the CLI client, the VPN auto-reconnects and claims to be connected, but IPv6 traffic is no longer routed or blocked. In the GUI client, the IPv6 connection remains functional after disconnection until the user clicks Reconnect. In both cases, the real IPv6 address is exposed to external services, violating user privacy and defeating the advertised IPv6 leak protection. This affects CLI 2.0.1 and GUI 2.10.0. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: prevent skb corruption on frag list segmentation
Ian reported several skb corruptions triggered by rx-gro-list,
collecting different oops alike:
[ 62.624003] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0
[ 62.631083] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 62.636312] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 62.641541] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 62.644174] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 62.648629] CPU: 1 PID: 913 Comm: napi/eno2-79 Not tainted 6.4.0 #364
[ 62.655162] Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/A2SDi-12C-HLN4F, BIOS 1.7a 10/13/2022
[ 62.663344] RIP: 0010:__udp_gso_segment (./include/linux/skbuff.h:2858
./include/linux/udp.h:23 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:228 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:261
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:277)
[ 62.687193] RSP: 0018:ffffbd3a83b4f868 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 62.692515] RAX: 00000000000000ce RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 62.699743] RDX: ffffa124def8a000 RSI: 0000000000000079 RDI: ffffa125952a14d4
[ 62.706970] RBP: ffffa124def8a000 R08: 0000000000000022 R09: 00002000001558c9
[ 62.714199] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000be554639 R12: 00000000000000e2
[ 62.721426] R13: ffffa125952a1400 R14: ffffa125952a1400 R15: 00002000001558c9
[ 62.728654] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa127efa40000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 62.736852] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 62.742702] CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 00000001034b0000 CR4: 00000000003526e0
[ 62.749948] Call Trace:
[ 62.752498] <TASK>
[ 62.779267] inet_gso_segment (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1398)
[ 62.787605] skb_mac_gso_segment (net/core/gro.c:141)
[ 62.791906] __skb_gso_segment (net/core/dev.c:3403 (discriminator 2))
[ 62.800492] validate_xmit_skb (./include/linux/netdevice.h:4862
net/core/dev.c:3659)
[ 62.804695] validate_xmit_skb_list (net/core/dev.c:3710)
[ 62.809158] sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:330)
[ 62.813198] __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3805 net/core/dev.c:4210)
net/netfilter/core.c:626)
[ 62.821093] br_dev_queue_push_xmit (net/bridge/br_forward.c:55)
[ 62.825652] maybe_deliver (net/bridge/br_forward.c:193)
[ 62.829420] br_flood (net/bridge/br_forward.c:233)
[ 62.832758] br_handle_frame_finish (net/bridge/br_input.c:215)
[ 62.837403] br_handle_frame (net/bridge/br_input.c:298
net/bridge/br_input.c:416)
[ 62.851417] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:5387)
[ 62.866114] __netif_receive_skb_list_core (net/core/dev.c:5570)
[ 62.871367] netif_receive_skb_list_internal (net/core/dev.c:5638
net/core/dev.c:5727)
[ 62.876795] napi_complete_done (./include/linux/list.h:37
./include/net/gro.h:434 ./include/net/gro.h:429 net/core/dev.c:6067)
[ 62.881004] ixgbe_poll (drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c:3191)
[ 62.893534] __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6498)
[ 62.897133] napi_threaded_poll (./include/linux/netpoll.h:89
net/core/dev.c:6640)
[ 62.905276] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:379)
[ 62.913435] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:314)
[ 62.917119] </TASK>
In the critical scenario, rx-gro-list GRO-ed packets are fed, via a
bridge, both to the local input path and to an egress device (tun).
The segmentation of such packets unsafely writes to the cloned skbs
with shared heads.
This change addresses the issue by uncloning as needed the
to-be-segmented skbs. |
