| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
auxdisplay: charlcd: cancel backlight work on registration failure
With CONFIG_CHARLCD_BL_FLASH, charlcd_init() schedules bl_work before
charlcd_register() calls misc_register(). If registration fails, the
caller frees the charlcd object while delayed work still contains its
address.
Add charlcd_deinit() to cancel the delayed work and turn the backlight
off. Use it for both registration rollback and normal unregistration. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: serialize security confirmation handling
rfcomm_security_cfm() looks up a session on session_list and then walks
its DLC list without holding rfcomm_mutex. Since RFCOMM session teardown
uses rfcomm_mutex, krfcommd can close and free the same session and DLCs
concurrently:
hci_rx_work krfcommd
----------- ---------
rfcomm_session_get()
rfcomm_lock()
rfcomm_session_close()
rfcomm_dlc_unlink()
rfcomm_session_del()
kfree(s)
rfcomm_unlock()
walk s->dlcs
The callback can then read a freed session list head and touch freed DLCs
while updating their flags or timers.
Serialize the session lookup and DLC traversal in rfcomm_security_cfm()
with rfcomm_mutex. This matches the existing RFCOMM session lifetime
rules and prevents concurrent rfcomm_session_del() / rfcomm_dlc_unlink()
from tearing the objects down while the callback is using them.
KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rfcomm_security_cfm+0x41c/0x440
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888111fb3960 by task kworker/u17:1/89
Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work
Call Trace:
rfcomm_security_cfm+0x41c/0x440
hci_encrypt_cfm+0x139/0x590
hci_encrypt_change_evt+0x37b/0xc40
hci_event_packet+0x71b/0xb20
hci_rx_work+0x293/0x730
Allocated by task 69:
rfcomm_session_add+0x9e/0x2f0
rfcomm_run+0x44b/0x41e0
Freed by task 69:
kfree+0x131/0x3c0
rfcomm_session_del+0x188/0x220
rfcomm_run+0x1985/0x41e0 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mpls: reload header after pskb_may_pull()
mpls_select_multipath() calls mpls_multipath_hash() to choose a nexthop
when an MPLS route has multiple nexthops. While walking the MPLS label
stack, the hash routine caches hdr for the current label. After finding
the bottom-of-stack label, it calls pskb_may_pull() before reading the
inner IP header.
If an skb is constructed with the inner IP header in nonlinear data and
insufficient tailroom in the linear head, pskb_may_pull() calls
pskb_expand_head() to replace the skb head and free the old one. This
leaves hdr pointing to freed memory. The IPv6 path can invalidate hdr
again when it performs a second pull for the larger header.
The issue was found through static analysis. A reproducer sending a legal
Geneve packet through a bareudp/MPLS multipath setup triggered the same
KASAN report in 2 of 2 unpatched runs:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mpls_select_multipath
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800ecc6e20 by task ksoftirqd/1/23
Call Trace:
mpls_select_multipath
mpls_forward
__netif_receive_skb_list_core
netif_receive_skb_list_internal
napi_complete_done
gro_cell_poll
__napi_poll
net_rx_action
Freed by task 23:
kfree
pskb_expand_head
__pskb_pull_tail
mpls_select_multipath
Reload hdr from the current skb head after each successful pull before
deriving the inner IPv4 or IPv6 header pointer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: fix uninitialized local_id in syncookie MP_JOIN reconstruction
mptcp_token_join_cookie_init_state() restores remote_nonce, local_nonce,
backup, join_id, token and msk from the saved cookie entry when rebuilding
the request socket for a MP_JOIN 4th-ACK handled under SYN cookies, but it
does not restore local_id, even though the SYN path saved it.
subflow_ulp_clone() then reads that uninitialized field and stores it as
the joined subflow's address-ID. Because the request-sock slab is
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and not zeroed on allocation, the value is the stale
byte of a previously freed request socket, which an off-path peer can
influence by sending concurrent MP_JOIN SYNs. This corrupts the path
manager's id-based subflow bookkeeping for the connection.
Restore subflow_req->local_id from the cookie entry, as done for the other
fields. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sunrpc: route to a populated pool in svc_pool_for_cpu()
svc_set_num_threads() spreads the requested threads evenly across the
service's pools (base = nrservs / sv_nrpools). When a service runs
fewer threads than it has pools -- e.g. an nfsd configured with fewer
threads than the host has NUMA nodes while running in "pernode" or
"percpu" mode -- the trailing pools are left with no threads at all.
svc_xprt_enqueue() selects a pool from the CPU servicing the transport,
queues the transport on that pool's sp_xprts, and only wakes a thread
from the same pool. Each thread services exclusively its own pool, so a
transport that lands on a threadless pool is enqueued on sp_xprts and
never picked up: the connection hangs indefinitely.
Have svc_pool_for_cpu() skip pools that currently have no threads,
falling back to the next populated pool. This trades NUMA locality for
a guarantee that the work is actually serviced. sp_nrthreads is only
updated under the service mutex; the lockless read here is a best-effort
routing hint, so annotate it with data_race(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
SUNRPC: always drain cache_cleaner before destroying a cache_detail
sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail() only cancels the global cache_cleaner
delayed_work when cache_list is empty. During per-netns teardown
cache_list is never empty because init_net's caches remain registered,
so the cancel never fires. After unlink, the caller proceeds to
cache_destroy_net() which kfrees the cache_detail while cache_clean()
may still hold a dangling pointer to it. The result is a
use-after-free: cache_dequeue() takes cd->queue_lock on freed memory,
and cache_put() dereferences cd->cache_put as a function pointer from
freed slab.
Drop the list_empty guard so that cancel_delayed_work_sync() always
runs, ensuring any in-flight cache_clean() completes before the
cache_detail is freed. Re-arm the cleaner afterwards if other caches
are still registered. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: core: Fill in DMA padding bytes in scsi_alloc_sgtables()
During fuzz testing, the following issue was discovered:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x217/0x310
__dma_map_sg_attrs+0x217/0x310
dma_map_sg_attrs+0x4a/0x70
ata_qc_issue+0x9f8/0x1420
__ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x1657/0x1740
ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x79a/0x920
scsi_queue_rq+0x4472/0x4f40
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1cca/0x3ee0
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x458/0x630
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x15b/0x340
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x250
__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x138/0x780
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x4bb/0x7e0
blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x2a7/0x4c0
blk_execute_rq+0x497/0x8a0
sg_io+0xbe0/0xe20
scsi_ioctl+0x2b36/0x3c60
sr_block_ioctl+0x319/0x440
blkdev_ioctl+0x80f/0xd70
__se_sys_ioctl+0x219/0x420
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xe0
x64_sys_call+0x1d6c/0x3ad0
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
Uninit was created at:
__alloc_pages+0x5c0/0xc80
alloc_pages+0xe0e/0x1050
blk_rq_map_user_iov+0x2b77/0x6100
blk_rq_map_user_io+0x2fa/0x4d0
sg_io+0xad6/0xe20
scsi_ioctl+0x2b36/0x3c60
sr_block_ioctl+0x319/0x440
blkdev_ioctl+0x80f/0xd70
__se_sys_ioctl+0x219/0x420
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xe0
x64_sys_call+0x1d6c/0x3ad0
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
Bytes 14-15 of 16 are uninitialized
Memory access of size 16 starts at ffff88800cbdb000
When processing the last unaligned element of the scatterlist, it is
supplemented with missing bytes in the amount of pad_len. These bytes
remain uninitialized, which leads to a problem.
Extend last_sg->length by pad_len first, then use sg_zero_buffer() to
zero those pad_len bytes. sg_zero_buffer() uses sg_miter internally,
which correctly handles sg entries spanning multiple pages and padding
that crosses a page boundary.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove
c4iw_uld_state_change() queues reg_work to register the RDMA device.
c4iw_remove() can free ctx->dev while this work is pending or running,
leaving c4iw_register_device() accessing the freed device.
Cancel reg_work before removing the device. The registration work can
tear down ctx->dev when registration fails, so do not unregister or
deallocate it again in that case.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
regulator: as3722_get_regulator_dt_data: fix premature of_node_put leaving dangling of_node pointer
In as3722_get_regulator_dt_data(), of_get_child_by_name() acquires a
reference on np, which is then assigned to pdev->dev.of_node. The
function immediately calls of_node_put(np), releasing the reference and
leaving pdev->dev.of_node as a dangling pointer.
Remove the of_node_put(np) call to let the device hold the reference. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
openvswitch: Fix CT limit teardown use-after-free
Packet processing uses CT limit state under RCU, while netns teardown
frees that state under ovs_mutex. The CT limit pointer was neither removed
from readers nor protected by a grace period, allowing packet processing to
dereference the freed state.
An unprivileged user can trigger this bug from a user and network
namespace, causing a slab-use-after-free in ovs_ct_execute() when the
netns is torn down.
Publish the CT limit pointer through RCU, remove it before teardown, and
wait for readers before freeing its contents. Keep ovs_mutex around
individual CT limit updates, and use the RCU read-side lock while GET
traverses the RCU-protected limit lists.
Netns teardown detaches the RCU-protected CT limit state in the pernet
.pre_exit callback while holding ovs_mutex. The pernet core guarantees an
RCU grace period between the .pre_exit and .exit callbacks, so the .exit
callback completes the teardown without adding any extra synchronization.
The netlink command handlers do not need NULL checks because the userspace
netlink socket holds an active reference to its network namespace while a
request is processed. The per-netns exit path therefore cannot run
concurrently with SET, DEL, or GET for that socket's namespace. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lockd: pin next file across nlm_inspect_file lock-drop
nlm_traverse_files() pins the current file with f_count++ across
a mutex_unlock for nlm_inspect_file(), but nothing pins the saved
next pointer. A concurrent nlm_release_file() can kfree the next
file during the unlock window, and the iterator dereferences freed
memory on the next loop step.
Pin both current and next before the lock-drop. Advance by
swapping the pinned cursors at the end of each iteration so next
is always held alive across the unlock.
Always call nlm_file_release() after dropping the iteration pin,
regardless of whether the file matched the predicate. Use
nlm_file_inuse(), which does a live walk of the inode lock list,
rather than the cached f_locks field, so skipped files that never
ran nlm_inspect_file() are evaluated correctly.
Because every file in a hash bucket is now pinned and released,
files skipped by the is_failover_file predicate that have no
locks, blocks, shares, or external references are deleted during
traversal. The old code never evaluated skipped files for
cleanup. The new behavior is intentional: such files are stale
and should not persist in the table. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme: zero the discard fallback page
nvme_setup_discard() always maps sizeof(struct nvme_dsm_range) *
NVME_DSM_MAX_RANGES = 4096 bytes as the DSM payload however many ranges
the command declares, because some devices ignore the 'Number of Ranges'
field - the Fixes: commit records two that read past the declared ranges.
A single-range discard fills only the first 16 bytes.
Normally the buffer comes from kzalloc() and the other 4080 bytes are
zero. When that allocation fails the code falls back to the
per-controller ctrl->discard_page, which nvme_init_ctrl() obtains with
alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL) and nothing ever zeroes, so those 4080 bytes are
whatever the page last held and are handed to the controller. Reaching
it requires the kzalloc(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN) to fail, that is
memory pressure; it is not remotely triggerable. Failing the allocation
under KMSAN reproduces it, with the leaked tail full of vmemmap struct
page pointers. The extent in the report is a partial transfer of the
payload, not the whole 4096 bytes; the 16-byte boundary in it is the one
declared range:
[ 11.991601] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in dma_map_phys+0x14c8/0x1900
[ 11.991969] dma_map_phys+0x14c8/0x1900
[ 11.992220] dma_map_page_attrs+0xcf/0x130
[ 11.992485] e1000_xmit_frame+0x4099/0x6d10
[ 11.992768] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x22f/0xa80
[ 11.993068] sch_direct_xmit+0x35c/0xcb0
[ 11.993315] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1ee5/0x5eb0
[ 11.993608] ip_finish_output2+0x1903/0x1c30
[ 11.993881] ip_finish_output+0x288/0x870
[ 11.994125] ip_output+0x15e/0x400
[ 11.994365] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1e85/0x1fb0
[ 11.994639] ip_queue_xmit+0x60/0x80
[ 11.994899] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x4e71/0x5fa0
[ 11.995210] tcp_write_xmit+0x3a36/0x9160
[ 11.995533] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xc5/0x3c0
[ 11.995854] tcp_push+0x7dc/0x840
[ 11.996076] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x766c/0x8400
[ 11.996371] tcp_sendmsg+0x4b/0x90
[ 11.996572] inet_sendmsg+0x134/0x2a0
[ 11.996823] __sock_sendmsg+0x265/0x360
[ 11.997076] sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x1e0
[ 11.997293] nvme_tcp_try_send+0x196f/0x6370
[ 11.997605] nvme_tcp_queue_rq+0x1d54/0x20b0
[ 11.997882] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x5ee/0x2e50
[ 11.998175] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x16dc/0x24a0
[ 11.998539] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x11b/0x2c0
[ 11.998865] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x13b/0x280
[ 11.999146] process_scheduled_works+0x966/0x1ad0
[ 11.999465] worker_thread+0xe44/0x1480
[ 11.999709] kthread+0x53b/0x600
[ 11.999927] ret_from_fork+0x29f/0x7c0
[ 12.000191] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 12.000460]
[ 12.000558] Uninit was created at:
[ 12.000788] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x8bf/0xd30
[ 12.001096] alloc_pages_mpol+0x1d0/0x5f0
[ 12.001326] alloc_pages_noprof+0x102/0x290
[ 12.001627] nvme_init_ctrl+0x5a3/0x9f0
[ 12.001891] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0xd75/0x19b0
[ 12.002170] nvmf_dev_write+0x4c68/0x4fd0
[ 12.002426] vfs_write+0x587/0x1a10
[ 12.002636] __x64_sys_write+0x207/0x4f0
[ 12.002874] x64_sys_call+0x2ff0/0x3ea0
[ 12.003123] do_syscall_64+0x147/0x3b0
[ 12.003400] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 12.003680]
[ 12.003777] Bytes 16-2843 of 2844 are uninitialized
[ 12.004068] Memory access of size 2844 starts at ffff888109f82000
[ 12.004412]
[ 12.004530] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 101 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-NVMECTL-gf5098b6bae76 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[ 12.005127] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 12.005762] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[ 12.006073] =====================================================
Allocate the page with __GFP_ZERO. The single allocation site covers
every use of it: bytes no discard has written stay zero, and bytes one
did write hold that controller's own range list, which it has already
been sent. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted
sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv() looks the association up only when chunk->asoc is
NULL, and caches the result in chunk->asoc and chunk->transport without
taking a reference.
A packet that matches no association is handed to the endpoint, so a peer
can bundle COOKIE ECHO, SHUTDOWN and SHUTDOWN ACK in one packet. The
COOKIE ECHO creates the association, the SHUTDOWN chunk caches it, and
with the outqueue empty the SHUTDOWN ACK reaches sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(),
so the association and its transports are freed.
The endpoint loop has no counterpart to the asoc->base.dead check in
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(). The next chunk writes to last_time_heard in the freed
transport and is then passed to sctp_do_sm() with the freed association.
The transport is freed through RCU, so this needs the packet to come off
the socket backlog, where the loop runs in task context.
The endpoint loop cannot do the same check: it holds no reference on the
association, so reading asoc->base.dead would itself be a use-after-free.
Mark the packet for discard in the command interpreter, just before it
deletes the association. That is also before sctp_inq_free() releases the
chunk on the association receive path.
sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook() issues SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB for the temporary
association, while the one the packet belongs to stays alive. A restarting
peer can bundle DATA behind its COOKIE ECHO, so compare against
chunk->asoc and leave that case alone. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: drop a chunk if its transport was removed
sctp_rcv() resolves the transport once per packet and leaves it in
chunk->transport. The lookup reference, or the one sctp_add_backlog() takes
if the socket is owned by userspace, keeps it around until the chunk has
been processed.
An authenticated ASCONF DEL-IP can remove it in the meantime.
sctp_assoc_rm_peer() takes the transport out of the association and calls
sctp_transport_free(), which tags it dead and drops the reference the
association held. There is a window on both paths: the packet can sit on
the socket backlog, and on the direct path the lookup completes before
bh_lock_sock().
The DATA chunk in that packet puts the removed transport back into
asoc->peer.last_data_from. Once the packet is done that reference goes
away and the transport is freed by RCU, so the next delayed SACK carries
the pointer into the SACK chunk and sctp_outq_select_transport() reads the
freed transport's state.
Drop the chunk in sctp_inq_push(), next to the existing rcvr->dead check.
Both paths reach it with the association's socket lock held. The peer
retransmits it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: bq24257: fix use-after-free on remove
The STAT-pin interrupt is devm-managed, so it stays armed until the devm
cleanup that runs after remove() returns. remove() cancels
bq->iilimit_setup_work while the threaded handler can still fire; that
handler reschedules the work and dereferences bq, so the work runs
against freed memory once devm frees bq.
Make the delayed work device-managed with devm_delayed_work_autocancel(),
registered before the interrupt request. The devm cleanup then releases
the interrupt first, so the handler can no longer reschedule the work,
and cancels the work before bq is freed. The explicit
cancel_delayed_work_sync() in remove() is no longer needed and is dropped.
Found by static analysis. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: bq256xx: drain usb_work before freeing the charger
The USB-PHY notifier queues usb_work, whose handler calls
power_supply_changed(bq->charger). The reset devm action only unregisters
the notifier and was registered before the power supplies, so devm frees
bq->charger on unwind before the action runs; a usb_work still queued can
then dereference it.
Register the reset action after the power supplies, so it unregisters
the notifiers and drains usb_work before the supplies are released.
Initialize usb_work and obtain the PHY references before registering
the notifiers, so the worker cannot run before the supplies exist.
Found by static analysis. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: lp8727: fix use-after-free in lp8727_release_irq()
lp8727_isr_func(), the threaded IRQ handler, is the only caller that arms
pchg->work via schedule_delayed_work(). lp8727_release_irq() currently
cancels the work before freeing the IRQ, so an IRQ delivered in between
can re-arm the work through the threaded handler. After .remove returns
the devm layer frees pchg while lp8727_delayed_func() may still run and
dereference it.
Free the IRQ first so the threaded handler is quiesced and can no longer
queue work, then cancel the delayed work to drain the final generation.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: rt9455: quiesce delayed work before teardown
The threaded IRQ handler can queue pwr_rdy_work,
max_charging_time_work and batt_presence_work. pwr_rdy_work and
batt_presence_work can also queue max_charging_time_work, while
batt_presence_work can requeue itself.
rt9455_remove() cancels max_charging_time_work before
batt_presence_work. The latter can therefore queue
max_charging_time_work after it has already been cancelled:
rt9455_remove() workqueue
cancel pwr_rdy_work
cancel max_charging_time_work
batt_presence_work queues
max_charging_time_work
cancel batt_presence_work
return
devres frees rt9455_info
max_charging_time_work dereferences
rt9455_info
The IRQ also remains registered until devres cleanup and can queue more
work after any of the cancellation calls. If rt9455_hw_init() fails
after the IRQ has been requested, probe returns without cancelling work
that may already have been queued. A pending callback can then access
rt9455_info after it has been freed.
Register rt9455_cancel_all_delayed_works() through
devm_add_action_or_reset() right after devm_power_supply_register().
devres invokes the action in reverse registration order, after the
managed IRQ has been freed and before rt9455_info is released, so the
delayed works are drained in both rt9455_remove() and the probe error
path. Cancel pwr_rdy_work and batt_presence_work before
max_charging_time_work because both can queue the latter.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: twl4030_charger: cancel workers via devm
bci is devm-allocated. Two workers (bci->work and bci->current_worker)
dereference it. twl4030_bci_remove() disables charging and masks
interrupts. It cancels neither worker. A worker pending at remove() can
run after devm frees bci.
The USB transceiver comes from devm_usb_get_phy_by_node(). devm
unregisters its notifier only after remove() returns. A cancel_work_sync()
in remove() can then race a notifier reschedule. devm_work_autocancel()
and devm_delayed_work_autocancel() avoid that. They cancel the workers
during devm release, before bci is freed.
The current_worker is registered first, since devm will cancel in
reverse order and bci->work can reschedule current_worker.
[Move comment about order into the commit message] |
